/**
 * Global Perspectives in Management (GPIM) - Executive Academic Theme Bridge
 * Original visual identity designed for OJS 3.4
 * Primary: Deep Navy #142D4E | Secondary: Royal Blue #2563A6 | Accent: Professional Teal #008C95
 * Highlight: Muted Gold #C49A45 | Background: Soft White #F7F9FC | Text: Charcoal #263445
 */

/* ============================================================================
   1. DESIGN TOKENS & SYSTEM VARIABLES
   ============================================================================ */
:root {
    --axis-primary: #142D4E;
    --axis-primary-dark: #0D1F36;
    --axis-primary-light: #1E3E66;
    --axis-secondary: #2563A6;
    --axis-accent: #008C95;
    --axis-accent-hover: #00737A;
    --axis-highlight: #C49A45;
    --axis-highlight-soft: #FDF8EE;
    --axis-bg: #F7F9FC;
    --axis-surface: #FFFFFF;
    --axis-surface-hover: #F1F5F9;
    --axis-border: #E2E8F0;
    --axis-border-light: #EDF2F7;
    --axis-text: #263445;
    --axis-text-secondary: #5A6A80;
    --axis-text-muted: #8E9CAE;
    --axis-heading-color: #142D4E;
    --axis-font-family: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
    --axis-shadow-sm: 0 1px 3px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.05);
    --axis-shadow-md: 0 4px 12px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.08);
    --axis-shadow-lg: 0 12px 28px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.12);
    --axis-radius-sm: 6px;
    --axis-radius-md: 10px;
    --axis-radius-lg: 14px;
}

/* Dark Mode Tokens */
html.dark-mode {
    --axis-bg: #0A111C;
    --axis-surface: #131E2E;
    --axis-surface-hover: #1B2A40;
    --axis-border: #22354E;
    --axis-border-light: #18283E;
    --axis-text: #EBF1F8;
    --axis-text-secondary: #9CB0C6;
    --axis-text-muted: #64748B;
    --axis-heading-color: #F8FAFC;
    --axis-primary: #38BDF8;
    --axis-primary-dark: #0284C7;
    --axis-primary-light: #0369A1;
    --axis-secondary: #60A5FA;
    --axis-accent: #2DD4BF;
    --axis-highlight: #FBBF24;
    --axis-highlight-soft: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.12);
    --axis-shadow-sm: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    --axis-shadow-md: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    --axis-shadow-lg: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

/* ============================================================================
   2. GLOBAL BASE & TYPOGRAPHY
   ============================================================================ */
body {
    font-family: var(--axis-font-family) !important;
    color: var(--axis-text) !important;
    background-color: var(--axis-bg) !important;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    font-family: var(--axis-font-family) !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
}

a {
    color: var(--axis-secondary);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.15s ease;
}

a:hover {
    color: var(--axis-accent);
}

.axis-container {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    padding-left: 24px;
    padding-right: 24px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-container {
        padding-left: 16px;
        padding-right: 16px;
    }
}

/* ============================================================================
   3. HEADER & TOP UTILITY BAR
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-header {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1000;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-header {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-bottom-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.axis-header__inner {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 12px 0;
    gap: 24px;
    min-height: 88px;
}

/* ============================================================================
   BRAND LOGO (Direct Large Image Display — Clean & Borderless)
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-header__brand {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.axis-logo-badge,
.axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo) {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-logo-badge:hover,
.axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo):hover {
    transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
    opacity: 0.92 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.axis-logo-badge:active,
.axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo):active {
    transform: translateY(0) !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.axis-logo {
    max-height: 80px !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    display: block !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    border: none !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    transition: transform 0.25s ease !important;
}

.axis-logo-badge:hover .axis-logo,
.axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo):hover .axis-logo {
    transform: none !important;
}

/* Dark mode adjustments — clean transparent */
html.dark-mode .axis-logo-badge,
html.dark-mode .axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo) {
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-logo-badge:hover,
html.dark-mode .axis-header__brand a:has(.axis-logo):hover {
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-header__inner {
        min-height: 72px;
        padding: 8px 0;
    }

    .axis-logo {
        max-height: 56px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .axis-header__inner {
        min-height: 60px;
        padding: 6px 0;
    }

    .axis-logo {
        max-height: 44px !important;
    }
}

.axis-header__actions {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
}

/* Sleek Pill Search Bar */
.axis-header__search form {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--axis-border);
    border-radius: 28px;
    padding: 3px 6px 3px 16px;
    height: 44px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.axis-header__search form:focus-within {
    border-color: var(--axis-secondary);
    background: #FFFFFF;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 166, 0.15);
}

html.dark-mode .axis-header__search form {
    background: #0B1320;
    border-color: var(--axis-border);
}

html.dark-mode .axis-header__search .axis-search-input,
html.dark-mode .axis-header__search .axis-search-input:focus {
    height: 36px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    outline: none !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-header__search form:focus-within {
    background: var(--axis-surface);
    border-color: var(--axis-primary);
}

.axis-search-input {
    border: none !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text) !important;
    width: 220px;
    outline: none !important;
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .axis-search-input {
        width: 140px;
    }
}

.axis-search-button {
    background: var(--axis-secondary) !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    width: 32px !important;
    height: 32px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    transition: background 0.15s ease !important;
}

.axis-search-button:hover {
    background: var(--axis-primary) !important;
}

/* Social media icons */
.axis-social-media {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}

.axis-social-link {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary);
    background: var(--axis-bg);
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border);
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.axis-social-link:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF;
    background: var(--axis-secondary);
    border-color: var(--axis-secondary);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

html.dark-mode .axis-social-link {
    background: #1B2A40;
    border-color: var(--axis-border);
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary);
}

/* Dark mode toggle */
.axis-icon-button {
    background: #F8FAFC;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--axis-border);
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: var(--axis-text);
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.axis-icon-button:hover {
    background: var(--axis-surface-hover);
    color: var(--axis-highlight);
    border-color: var(--axis-highlight);
}

html.dark-mode .axis-icon-button {
    background: #1B2A40;
    border-color: var(--axis-border);
    color: #FBBF24;
}

/* ============================================================================
   4. PRIMARY NAVIGATION BAR (Executive Deep Navy)
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-primary-nav {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #C49A45 !important;
    /* Muted Gold accent */
    padding: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.15) !important;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 999;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-primary-nav {
    background: #0E1826 !important;
    border-top-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) !important;
    border-bottom-color: #FBBF24 !important;
}

.axis-nav-wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.axis-nav-primary {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

/* Clean, modern menu items without clunky individual bubble borders */
.axis-nav-list {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    gap: 2px !important;
}

.axis-nav-list li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    position: relative !important;
}

.axis-primary-nav .axis-nav-list a,
.axis-nav-list a {
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #E2E8F0 !important;
    font-family: var(--axis-font-family) !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    font-size: 0.9375rem !important;
    padding: 12px 18px !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    position: relative !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all 0.18s ease !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.axis-nav-list a::before,
.axis-primary-nav .axis-nav-list a::before {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-primary-nav .axis-nav-list a:hover,
.axis-nav-list a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
    border: none !important;
}

.axis-primary-nav .axis-nav-list li.current-menu-item>a,
.axis-nav-list li.current-menu-item>a,
.axis-nav-list a[aria-current="page"] {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -3px 0 0 #C49A45 !important;
    border: none !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
}

/* Submenu dropdowns */
.axis-nav-list ul {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 100% !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    background: #142D4E !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
    border-top: 2px solid #C49A45 !important;
    border-radius: 0 0 8px 8px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) !important;
    min-width: 200px !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 6px 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    display: none;
    z-index: 1000 !important;
}

.axis-nav-list li:hover>ul {
    display: block !important;
}

.axis-nav-list ul li a {
    padding: 10px 18px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.axis-nav-list ul li a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
    padding-left: 22px !important;
}

/* User navigation (Login / Register / Profile) */
.axis-nav-user {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 6px 0;
    margin-right: 12px !important;
}

.axis-primary-nav:not(.is-sticky) .axis-nav-user {
    margin-right: 24px !important;
}

.axis-nav-user-list {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.axis-nav-user .axis-btn--outline {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    padding: 6px 14px !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-nav-user .axis-btn--outline:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) !important;
    border-color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.axis-nav-user .axis-btn--primary {
    background: #C49A45 !important;
    /* Muted Gold */
    color: #142D4E !important;
    border: 1px solid #C49A45 !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    padding: 6px 14px !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-nav-user .axis-btn--primary:hover {
    background: #D8AC53 !important;
    border-color: #D8AC53 !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

/* ============================================================================
   5. HOMEPAGE HERO SECTION
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-hero {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #142D4E 0%, #0F223C 50%, #1E3E66 100%) !important;
    border-radius: 16px !important;
    padding: 56px 48px !important;
    margin-top: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 36px !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 36px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.18) !important;
    position: relative !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.axis-hero__image-wrapper {
    display: none !important;
    /* Clean vector gradient hero */
}

.axis-hero__wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 40px !important;
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 2 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .axis-hero {
        padding: 36px 24px !important;
    }

    .axis-hero__wrapper {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        text-align: center !important;
    }
}

.axis-hero__content {
    flex: 1 1 65% !important;
    max-width: 780px !important;
}

.axis-hero__title {
    font-size: 2.35rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-hero__title {
        font-size: 1.75rem !important;
    }
}

.axis-hero__description {
    font-size: 1.05rem !important;
    line-height: 1.75 !important;
    color: #E2E8F0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 28px !important;
    max-height: none !important;
    overflow-y: visible !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-hero__actions {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 14px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .axis-hero__actions {
        justify-content: center !important;
    }
}

.axis-hero__actions .axis-btn {
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    padding: 12px 24px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    font-size: 0.9375rem !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
}

.axis-hero__actions .axis-btn--primary {
    background: #C49A45 !important;
    /* Muted Gold */
    color: #142D4E !important;
    border: 1px solid #C49A45 !important;
}

.axis-hero__actions .axis-btn--primary:hover {
    background: #D8AC53 !important;
    border-color: #D8AC53 !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-hero__actions a:nth-child(2) {
    background: #2563A6 !important;
    /* Royal Blue */
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #2563A6 !important;
}

.axis-hero__actions a:nth-child(2):hover {
    background: #1B4E85 !important;
    border-color: #1B4E85 !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(37, 99, 166, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-hero__cover {
    flex: 0 0 220px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-hero__cover-image {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35) !important;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   6. STATS & IMPACT METRICS STRIP
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-stats-bar {
    margin-bottom: 40px !important;
}

.axis-stats-bar__inner {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .axis-stats-bar__inner {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr) !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .axis-stats-bar__inner {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr) !important;
    }
}

.axis-stat {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 18px 12px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
}

.axis-stat:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px) !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-md) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-secondary) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-stat {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.axis-stat__value {
    color: var(--axis-primary) !important;
    font-size: 1.5rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-stat__value {
    color: var(--axis-primary) !important;
}

.axis-stat__label {
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary) !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   7. ARTICLE LISTING: CLEAN ROW-BY-ROW ACADEMIC LAYOUT
   Display: One article per row with Title, Author(s), and [PDF] button
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-article-list,
.axis-article-grid,
.axis-article-grid--grid {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 0 !important;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--axis-border, #E2E8F0) !important;
    margin-bottom: 32px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
}

.axis-article-row {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    padding: 18px 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border, #E2E8F0) !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    transition: background-color 0.15s ease !important;
}

.axis-article-row:hover {
    background-color: rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.02) !important;
}

.axis-article-row__main {
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

.axis-article-row__title {
    margin: 0 0 6px 0 !important;
    font-size: 1.0625rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em !important;
}

.axis-article-row__title a {
    color: var(--axis-primary, #142D4E) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color 0.15s ease !important;
    word-break: break-word !important;
}

.axis-article-row__title a:hover {
    color: var(--axis-secondary, #2563A6) !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.axis-article-row__subtitle {
    display: block !important;
    font-size: 0.9375rem !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary, #5A6A80) !important;
    margin-top: 2px !important;
}

.axis-article-row__meta {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    align-items: baseline !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
    margin-top: 4px !important;
}

.axis-article-row__authors {
    font-size: 0.9rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary, #5A6A80) !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    word-break: break-word !important;
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
}

.axis-article-row__pages {
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary, #64748B) !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    text-align: right !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row__pages {
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

.axis-article-row__galleys {
    flex: 0 0 auto !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
}

.axis-btn-pdf {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    padding: 8px 18px !important;
    background: #142D4E !important;
    /* Deep Navy Blue */
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.03em !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 1px solid #142D4E !important;
    transition: all 0.18s ease !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.1) !important;
}

.axis-btn-pdf:hover {
    background: #2563A6 !important;
    /* Royal Blue */
    border-color: #2563A6 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 8px rgba(37, 99, 166, 0.25) !important;
}

/* Mobile responsive layout */
@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .axis-article-row {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        align-items: flex-start !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
        padding: 16px 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-article-row__galleys {
        align-self: flex-start !important;
    }
}

/* Dark mode overrides for article rows */
html.dark-mode .axis-article-list,
html.dark-mode .axis-article-grid,
html.dark-mode .axis-article-grid--grid {
    border-top-color: var(--axis-border, #22354E) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row {
    border-bottom-color: var(--axis-border, #22354E) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row:hover {
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.02) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row__title a {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row__title a:hover {
    color: #60A5FA !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-article-row__subtitle,
html.dark-mode .axis-article-row__authors {
    color: #9CB0C6 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-btn-pdf {
    background: #2563A6 !important;
    border-color: #2563A6 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-btn-pdf:hover {
    background: #38BDF8 !important;
    border-color: #38BDF8 !important;
    color: #0A111C !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   ISSUE HEADER CARD
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-issue-header__wrapper {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border, #E2E8F0) !important;
    padding: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 32px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-issue-header__wrapper {
    background: var(--axis-surface, #131E2E) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border, #22354E) !important;
}

body.pkp_op_view .axis-issue-header__doi,
.axis-homepage .axis-issue-header__doi {
    text-align: center;
}

.axis-issue-header__title {
    margin: 0 0 10px 0 !important;
    font-size: 1.5rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color, #142D4E) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-issue-header__title {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   8. ARTICLE DETAILS PAGE & LAYOUT GRID
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-article-page {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.axis-article-detail {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    padding-bottom: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 32px !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__section {
    display: inline-block !important;
    background: var(--axis-highlight) !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    padding: 4px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em !important;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__title {
    font-size: 2.25rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    margin: 0 0 14px 0 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-article-detail__title {
        font-size: 1.65rem !important;
    }
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-author-list {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 16px 24px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    margin-top: 16px !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-author {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 2px !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-author__name {
    font-size: 1.0625rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-author__affiliation {
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary) !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-meta-list {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 14px 24px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    margin-top: 20px !important;
}

.axis-article-detail__header .axis-meta-item {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary) !important;
}

/* 2-Column CSS Grid Layout */
.axis-layout-grid {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 320px !important;
    gap: 32px !important;
    align-items: start !important;
    margin-top: 32px !important;
    margin-bottom: 48px !important;
}

.axis-layout-main {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
}

.axis-layout-sidebar {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: 320px !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
}

.axis-layout-sidebar img,
.axis-sidebar img,
.pkp_block img {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
    .axis-layout-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    }

    .axis-layout-sidebar {
        width: 100% !important;
    }
}

/* Sidebar Cards */
.axis-sidebar-section {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-sidebar-section {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.axis-sidebar-section__title {
    font-size: 1.125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 8px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--axis-primary) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-sidebar-section__title {
    border-bottom-color: var(--axis-primary) !important;
}

/* CSL Citation Card (.item.citation) */
.item.citation {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 24px !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .item.citation {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_display .label,
.item.citation h2.label {
    font-size: 1.125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 8px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--axis-primary) !important;
    display: block !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_display {
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    color: var(--axis-text) !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    word-break: break-word !important;
    word-wrap: break-word !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_display .value,
.item.citation #citationOutput {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    word-break: break-word !important;
    word-wrap: break-word !important;
}

.item.citation #citationOutput a {
    color: var(--axis-secondary, #2563EB) !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    word-break: break-all !important;
    word-wrap: break-word !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_formats {
    margin-top: 16px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    background: var(--axis-bg) !important;
}

.item.citation button.citation_formats_button {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: var(--axis-text) !important;
    padding: 10px 16px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    border: none !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_formats_list {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_formats_styles a {
    display: block !important;
    padding: 8px 16px !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-text) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border-light) !important;
    transition: all 0.15s ease !important;
}

.item.citation .citation_formats_styles a:hover {
    background: var(--axis-surface-hover) !important;
    color: var(--axis-secondary) !important;
}

/* Sidebar Custom Widgets */
.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 20px !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

html.dark-mode .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   9. BREADCRUMBS
   ============================================================================ */
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    padding: 16px 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    color: var(--axis-text-secondary) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color 0.15s ease !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
    color: var(--axis-secondary) !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    display: none !important;
    /* Managed cleanly via ::after */
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:not(:last-child)::after {
    content: "/" !important;
    margin-left: 6px !important;
    margin-right: 6px !important;
    color: var(--axis-text-muted) !important;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current,
.cmp_breadcrumbs li[aria-current="page"] {
    color: var(--axis-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .cmp_breadcrumbs .current,
html.dark-mode .cmp_breadcrumbs li[aria-current="page"] {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   10. CONTENT BOXES & INNER PAGES (About, Editorial Team, Submissions, Contact)
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-content-box {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 32px !important;
    box-shadow: var(--axis-shadow-sm) !important;
    margin-bottom: 32px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-content-box {
    background: var(--axis-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--axis-border) !important;
}

.axis-page-header {
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    padding-bottom: 16px !important;
    margin-bottom: 28px !important;
}

/* Hero header variant – centred pill + title + subtitle */
.axis-page-header--hero {
    text-align: center !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    padding-bottom: 32px !important;
    margin-bottom: 40px !important;
}

/* Keep the legacy --editorial modifier as an alias */
.axis-page-header--editorial {
    text-align: center !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border) !important;
    padding-bottom: 32px !important;
    margin-bottom: 36px !important;
}

/* Pill badge used in the hero header */
.axis-hero-pill,
.axis-editorial-pill {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    background: rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.12) !important;
    color: #9A7728 !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.3) !important;
    padding: 4px 14px !important;
    border-radius: 9999px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em !important;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-hero-pill,
html.dark-mode .axis-editorial-pill {
    background: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.15) !important;
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
    border-color: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-page-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color) !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em !important;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0 !important;
}

.axis-page-subtitle {
    max-width: 680px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    color: #64748B !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-page-subtitle {
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
   Fallback: style core OJS pages that we haven't overridden yet
   (classes like .page, .page_about, .page_message, etc.)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page {
    max-width: 1200px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 32px 24px 64px !important;
}

.page > h1,
.page > .page_title {
    text-align: center !important;
    font-size: 2.25rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color, #1e293b) !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em !important;
    margin: 16px 0 32px !important;
    padding-bottom: 24px !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--axis-border, #e2e8f0) !important;
}

/* Give core .page h1 a hero treatment using CSS only (no pill possible via CSS alone) */
.page > h1::before {
    content: "" !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 40px !important;
    height: 3px !important;
    background: var(--axis-primary, #FF9203) !important;
    border-radius: 2px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 16px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .page > h1,
html.dark-mode .page > .page_title {
    color: #F1F5F9 !important;
    border-bottom-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.08) !important;
}


/* OJS Edit Link button styling */
.cmp_edit_link,
a.cmp_edit_link {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em !important;
    padding: 6px 14px !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    background: #F1F5F9 !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    border: 1px solid #CBD5E1 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.cmp_edit_link:hover,
a.cmp_edit_link:hover {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #142D4E !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.2) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .cmp_edit_link {
    background: #1E293B !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    border-color: #334155 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .cmp_edit_link:hover {
    background: #2563EB !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #2563EB !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   EDITORIAL TEAM ROSTER — Premium Academic Directory Layout
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-editorial-roster {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 40px !important;
    margin-top: 8px !important;
}

.axis-editorial-section {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
}

.axis-editorial-section-header {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 12px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editorial-section-header {
    border-bottom-color: #334155 !important;
}

.axis-editorial-section-badge {
    font-size: 0.6875rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em !important;
    color: #9A7728 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editorial-section-badge {
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
}

.axis-editorial-section-title {
    font-size: 1.35rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: #0F172A !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editorial-section-title {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

/* Grid Layouts */
.axis-editorial-grid {
    display: grid !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
}

.axis-editorial-grid--lead {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
}

.axis-editorial-grid--board {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(360px, 1fr)) !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-editorial-grid--board {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    }
}

/* Editor Member Card */
.axis-editor-card {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 24px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.04) !important;
    transition: all 0.25s ease !important;
    position: relative !important;
}

.axis-editor-card:hover {
    border-color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.08) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-card {
    background: #111C2D !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-card:hover {
    border-color: #2D435E !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35) !important;
}

/* Featured Lead Card (Editor-in-Chief) */
.axis-editor-card--lead {
    border-left: 4px solid #C49A45 !important;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FFFFFF 0%, #FAFAF9 100%) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-card--lead {
    border-left: 4px solid #FBBF24 !important;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #111C2D 0%, #15243B 100%) !important;
}

/* Initials Avatar Monogram */
.axis-editor-avatar {
    width: 52px !important;
    height: 52px !important;
    min-width: 52px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #142D4E 0%, #1E3A8A 100%) !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: 1.125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.25) !important;
    border: 2px solid rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.35) !important;
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-avatar {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1E3A8A 0%, #2563EB 100%) !important;
    border-color: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.4) !important;
}

/* Card Body */
.axis-editor-body {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    flex: 1 !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

.axis-editor-role-pill {
    align-self: flex-start !important;
    font-size: 0.6875rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em !important;
    color: #1E3A8A !important;
    background: #EFF6FF !important;
    padding: 2px 10px !important;
    border-radius: 9999px !important;
    border: 1px solid #DBEAFE !important;
}

.axis-editor-card--lead .axis-editor-role-pill {
    color: #9A7728 !important;
    background: #FEF9C3 !important;
    border-color: #FDE047 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-role-pill {
    background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.15) !important;
    color: #93C5FD !important;
    border-color: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.3) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-card--lead .axis-editor-role-pill {
    background: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.15) !important;
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
    border-color: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-editor-name {
    font-size: 1.125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0F172A !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-name {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

.axis-editor-affiliation {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    font-size: 0.84rem !important;
    color: #475569 !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
}

.axis-editor-affiliation .axis-icon {
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
    margin-top: 2px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-affiliation {
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-affiliation .axis-icon {
    color: #64748B !important;
}

/* Contact / Email */
.axis-editor-contact {
    margin-top: 2px !important;
}

.axis-editor-email {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    color: #2563EB !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color 0.15s ease !important;
}

.axis-editor-email:hover {
    color: #1D4ED8 !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-email {
    color: #60A5FA !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-email:hover {
    color: #93C5FD !important;
}

.axis-editor-metrics {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 6px 16px !important;
    margin-top: 10px !important;
    color: #475569 !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-metrics {
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
}

/* Profile / Scholar Buttons */
.axis-editor-actions {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin-top: 8px !important;
    padding-top: 10px !important;
    border-top: 1px dashed #E2E8F0 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-actions {
    border-top-color: #1E2E42 !important;
}

.axis-editor-btn {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    padding: 5px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 1px solid #CBD5E1 !important;
    background: #F8FAFC !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-editor-btn .axis-icon {
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.axis-editor-btn--profile:hover {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #142D4E !important;
}

.axis-editor-btn--scholar:hover {
    background: #4285F4 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #4285F4 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-btn {
    background: #152238 !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-btn--profile:hover {
    background: #2563EB !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #2563EB !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-editor-btn--scholar:hover {
    background: #4285F4 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #4285F4 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .axis-editor-card {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        align-items: stretch !important;
    }
    
    .axis-editor-avatar {
        width: 44px !important;
        height: 44px !important;
        min-width: 44px !important;
        font-size: 1rem !important;
    }
}

/* ============================================================================
   SUBMISSIONS PAGE — Modern Executive Author Center
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-submissions-wrapper {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 32px !important;
}

/* 1. Submission CTA Callout Card */
.axis-submission-cta-card {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #142D4E 0%, #1A365D 100%) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.4) !important;
    border-left: 5px solid #C49A45 !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 28px 32px !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.15) !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-icon {
    width: 52px !important;
    height: 52px !important;
    min-width: 52px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    background: rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.2) !important;
    color: #F8D179 !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.35) !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    flex-shrink: 0 !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-content {
    flex: 1 !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-title {
    font-size: 1.35rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    margin: 0 0 8px 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-desc {
    font-size: 0.9375rem !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    margin: 0 0 20px 0 !important;
    max-width: 720px !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions .axis-btn {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    padding: 10px 22px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions .axis-btn--primary {
    background: #C49A45 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #D8AC53 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions .axis-btn--primary:hover {
    background: #B38936 !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.4) !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions .axis-btn--outline {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) !important;
}

.axis-submission-cta-actions .axis-btn--outline:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) !important;
    border-color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .axis-submission-cta-card {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        padding: 20px !important;
    }
}

/* 2. Submission Content Sections & Cards */
.axis-submission-section {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.axis-submission-card {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    padding: 32px 36px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.04) !important;
    transition: border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-submission-card:hover {
    border-color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.06) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card {
    background: #111C2D !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card:hover {
    border-color: #2D435E !important;
}

.axis-submission-card__header {
    display: flex !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 16px !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card__header {
    border-bottom-color: #1E2E42 !important;
}

.axis-submission-card__title-wrap {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 4px !important;
}

.axis-submission-card__badge {
    font-size: 0.6875rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em !important;
    color: #9A7728 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card__badge {
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
}

.axis-submission-card__title {
    font-size: 1.35rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    color: #0F172A !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card__title {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

.axis-submission-card__body {
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    line-height: 1.8 !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-submission-card__body {
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

/* Rich Content Typography Styling */
.axis-rich-content p {
    margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
}

.axis-rich-content p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.axis-rich-content strong,
.axis-rich-content b {
    color: #0F172A !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content strong,
html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content b {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

.axis-rich-content ol,
.axis-rich-content ul {
    margin: 16px 0 20px 0 !important;
    padding-left: 24px !important;
}

.axis-rich-content li {
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
}

.axis-rich-content h2,
.axis-rich-content h3,
.axis-rich-content h4 {
    color: #0F172A !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    margin: 28px 0 12px 0 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content h2,
html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content h3,
html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content h4 {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

/* Styled Download Links in Guidelines */
.axis-rich-content a[href*="libraryFiles"],
.axis-rich-content a[href*="download"] {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    padding: 10px 20px !important;
    background: #EFF6FF !important;
    color: #1D4ED8 !important;
    border: 1px solid #BFDBFE !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    margin: 10px 10px 10px 0 !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.08) !important;
}

.axis-rich-content a[href*="libraryFiles"]:hover,
.axis-rich-content a[href*="download"]:hover {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #142D4E !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.2) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content a[href*="libraryFiles"],
html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content a[href*="download"] {
    background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.15) !important;
    color: #93C5FD !important;
    border-color: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.35) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content a[href*="libraryFiles"]:hover,
html.dark-mode .axis-rich-content a[href*="download"]:hover {
    background: #2563EB !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #2563EB !important;
}

/* 3. Submission Checklist Box Styling */
.axis-checklist-box {
    margin-top: 12px !important;
}

.axis-checklist-box ul {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
}

.axis-checklist-box li {
    position: relative !important;
    padding: 14px 20px 14px 48px !important;
    background: #F8FAFC !important;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-size: 0.9375rem !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-checklist-box li:hover {
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.05) !important;
}

.axis-checklist-box li::before {
    content: "✓" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    left: 16px !important;
    top: 15px !important;
    width: 20px !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    background: #10B981 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 800 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-checklist-box li {
    background: #152238 !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-checklist-box li:hover {
    background: #182842 !important;
    border-color: #2D435E !important;
}

/* 4. Section Policies */
.axis-section-policy-item {
    padding: 20px 0 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
}

.axis-section-policy-item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-section-policy-item {
    border-bottom-color: #1E2E42 !important;
}

.axis-section-policy-title {
    font-size: 1.15rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0F172A !important;
    margin: 0 0 12px 0 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-section-policy-title {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

.axis-section-submit-btn-wrap {
    margin-top: 14px !important;
}

.axis-section-submit-btn-wrap .axis-btn {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
    padding: 6px 14px !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border: 1px solid #CBD5E1 !important;
    color: #334155 !important;
    background: #F8FAFC !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-section-submit-btn-wrap .axis-btn:hover {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #142D4E !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-section-submit-btn-wrap .axis-btn {
    background: #152238 !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-section-submit-btn-wrap .axis-btn:hover {
    background: #2563EB !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border-color: #2563EB !important;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .axis-submission-card {
        padding: 20px !important;
    }
}



/* ============================================================================
   11. FOOTER (Executive Deep Navy Multi-Column)
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-footer {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #E2E8F0 !important;
    padding: 56px 0 24px 0 !important;
    margin-top: 64px !important;
    border-top: 4px solid #C49A45 !important;
    /* Muted Gold top border */
}

html.dark-mode .axis-footer {
    background: #0B1320 !important;
    border-top-color: #FBBF24 !important;
}

.axis-footer__content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: 1.8fr 1fr !important;
    gap: 56px !important;
    margin-bottom: 40px !important;
}

@media (max-width: 860px) {
    .axis-footer__content {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
        gap: 36px !important;
    }
}

.axis-footer__title {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: 1.125rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    margin: 0 0 16px 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em !important;
}

.axis-footer__divider {
    width: 36px !important;
    height: 3px !important;
    background: #C49A45 !important;
    /* Muted Gold bar */
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
    border-radius: 2px !important;
}

.axis-footer__description {
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    margin-bottom: 16px !important;
}

.axis-footer__links {
    list-style: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.axis-footer__links li {
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
}

.axis-footer__links a {
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all 0.15s ease !important;
    display: inline-block !important;
}

.axis-footer__links a:hover {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    transform: translateX(4px) !important;
}

.axis-footer__issn {
    display: flex !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    margin: 16px 0 !important;
}

.axis-issn-badge {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    padding: 4px 10px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.axis-issn-badge__label {
    color: #C49A45 !important;
    margin-right: 4px !important;
}

.axis-footer__bottom {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) !important;
    padding-top: 24px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    font-size: 0.8125rem !important;
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .axis-footer__bottom {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        text-align: center !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }
}

/* Simplified footer identity, contact, and responsive logo treatment */
.axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    gap: 28px !important;
    max-width: 760px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 28px !important;
    padding: 44px 0 28px !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--contact {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--contact {
    align-items: center !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-self: center !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    width: max-content !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 116px !important;
    margin: 0 0 20px !important;
    padding: 10px 18px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8) !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link:hover,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link:focus-visible {
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28) !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: 96px !important;
    max-width: min(100%, 360px) !important;
    max-height: 96px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__divider {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title {
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 2vw, 1.35rem) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title a {
    color: inherit !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title a:hover,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title a:focus-visible {
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__description,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__issn,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__social {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--contact {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--contact::before {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand::after {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--contact .axis-footer__title {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item {
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    color: #CBD5E1 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item svg {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item a,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item a:hover,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item a:focus-visible {
    display: inline-block !important;
    color: #E2E8F0 !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    visibility: visible !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    transition: color 0.2s ease !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item a:hover,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__contact-item a:focus-visible {
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
    text-underline-offset: 3px !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__bottom {
    justify-content: center !important;
    padding-top: 20px !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16) !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    .axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
        width: 100% !important;
        padding: 32px 0 24px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
        min-height: 100px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__logo {
        height: 80px !important;
        max-height: 80px !important;
    }

}

/* Compact issue archive cards */
body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-grid-covers {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(190px, 1fr)) !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
    margin-top: 24px !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover {
    position: relative !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    min-height: 122px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #E2E8F0 !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.04) !important;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover::after {
    position: absolute !important;
    right: 0 !important;
    bottom: 0 !important;
    width: 52px !important;
    height: 52px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, transparent 49%, rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.18) 50%) !important;
    content: "" !important;
    pointer-events: none !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
    border-color: rgba(196, 154, 69, 0.55) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 18px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.09) !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover .axis-issue-card__body {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    min-height: 122px !important;
    padding: 14px 15px !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__meta {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__icon {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    flex: 0 0 42px !important;
    width: 42px !important;
    height: 42px !important;
    color: #A87518 !important;
    background: #FBF6EC !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__year {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    min-height: 24px !important;
    padding: 0 11px !important;
    color: #A87518 !important;
    background: #FBF6EC !important;
    border-radius: 999px !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__details {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: flex-end !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    margin-top: 8px !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__text {
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__title {
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #17345B !important;
    font-size: 0.9rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__title a {
    color: inherit !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__title a:hover,
body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__title a:focus-visible {
    color: #A87518 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__date {
    display: block !important;
    margin-top: 4px !important;
    color: #8290A3 !important;
    font-size: 0.72rem !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__action {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 2 !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    flex: 0 0 32px !important;
    width: 32px !important;
    height: 32px !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: #B98119 !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease !important;
}

body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__action:hover,
body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__action:focus-visible {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    background: #94620D !important;
    transform: translateX(2px) !important;
}

html.dark-mode body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover {
    background: #1E293B !important;
    border-color: #334155 !important;
}

html.dark-mode body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__icon,
html.dark-mode body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__year {
    color: #FBBF24 !important;
    background: rgba(251, 191, 36, 0.12) !important;
}

html.dark-mode body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__title {
    color: #F1F5F9 !important;
}

html.dark-mode body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card__date {
    color: #94A3B8 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-grid-covers {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }

    body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover,
    body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover .axis-issue-card__body {
        min-height: 122px !important;
    }

    body.pkp_op_archive .axis-issue-card--cover .axis-issue-card__body {
        padding: 12px !important;
    }
}

/* ============================================================================
   12. BUTTON UTILITIES
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-btn {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    font-family: var(--axis-font-family) !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    transition: all 0.18s ease !important;
}

.axis-btn--primary {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 1px solid #142D4E !important;
}

.axis-btn--primary:hover {
    background: #2563A6 !important;
    border-color: #2563A6 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.axis-btn--outline {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #142D4E !important;
    border: 1px solid #142D4E !important;
}

.axis-btn--outline:hover {
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-btn--outline {
    color: #38BDF8 !important;
    border-color: #38BDF8 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-btn--outline:hover {
    background: #38BDF8 !important;
    color: #0A111C !important;
}

/* ============================================================================
   13. FORMS & INPUT CONTROLS
   ============================================================================ */
input[type="text"],
input[type="password"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="tel"],
input[type="url"],
select,
textarea {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px 14px;
    font-family: inherit;
    font-size: 0.9375rem;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border);
    border-radius: 8px;
    background-color: var(--axis-surface);
    color: var(--axis-text);
    box-sizing: border-box;
    transition: all 0.18s ease;
}

input:focus,
select:focus,
textarea:focus {
    outline: none;
    border-color: var(--axis-secondary);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 166, 0.18);
}

/* ============================================================================
   14. BACK TO TOP BUTTON
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-back-to-top {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 28px;
    right: 28px;
    background: #142D4E !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    border: 2px solid #C49A45 !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    width: 44px !important;
    height: 44px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    transition: all 0.2s ease !important;
    z-index: 9999;
}

.axis-back-to-top:hover {
    background: #2563A6 !important;
    transform: translateY(-3px);
}

/* ============================================================================
   SEARCH PAGE — Advanced Filters & Date Range Selects
   ============================================================================ */
.axis-search-advanced-grid {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr)) !important;
    gap: 24px !important;
}

.axis-form-group--date-range fieldset {
    border: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.axis-form-group--date-range legend {
    display: block !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    margin-bottom: 8px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color, #1E293B) !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.axis-form-group--date-range label {
    display: none !important; /* Screen readers use legend and select names */
}

.axis-form-group--date-range select {
    display: inline-block !important;
    width: calc(33.333% - 6px) !important;
    min-width: 75px !important;
    height: 42px !important;
    padding: 8px 10px !important;
    font-size: 0.875rem !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--axis-border, #CBD5E1) !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    background: #FFFFFF !important;
    color: var(--axis-heading-color, #1E293B) !important;
    margin-right: 4px !important;
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    transition: border-color 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
}

.axis-form-group--date-range select:focus {
    border-color: var(--axis-primary, #142D4E) !important;
    outline: none !important;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(20, 45, 78, 0.12) !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-form-group--date-range legend {
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-form-group--date-range select {
    background: #111C2D !important;
    border-color: #1E2E42 !important;
    color: #F8FAFC !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-form-group--date-range select:focus {
    border-color: #2563EB !important;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.25) !important;
}

/* Compact footer matching the supplied reference layout */
.axis-footer.axis-site-footer {
    position: relative !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    z-index: 10000 !important;
    min-height: 210px !important;
    margin-top: 32px !important;
    padding: 18px 0 12px !important;
    border-top: 0 !important;
    background: #031a39 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__artwork {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 0 !important;
    right: 0 !important;
    z-index: 0 !important;
    display: block !important;
    width: 48% !important;
    height: 100% !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    object-position: right center !important;
}

.axis-footer.axis-site-footer > .axis-container {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 1840px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 0 24px !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(340px, 31%) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 22px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 8px 0 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand {
    position: relative !important;
    grid-column: 1 !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    min-height: 136px !important;
    padding: 0 22px 0 0 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand::after {
    display: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
    align-self: center !important;
    width: 270px !important;
    height: 82px !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 5px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 12px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22) !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__logo {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    max-height: 100% !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: 1.05rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title a {
    color: inherit !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__column--links {
    grid-column: 2 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    min-height: 136px !important;
    padding: 0 0 0 0 !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 1 320px !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 14px !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    min-height: 68px !important;
    padding: 10px 14px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 15px !important;
    background: linear-gradient(120deg, #f18a24 0%, #d7630c 52%, #a83f08 100%) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16) !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    font-size: 1.05rem !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link:last-child {
    background: linear-gradient(120deg, #1977bd 0%, #10518e 52%, #082e5e 100%) !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link:hover,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link:focus-visible {
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
    filter: brightness(1.12) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 0 54px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    width: 54px !important;
    height: 46px !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #FFFFFF !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
    display: block !important;
    width: 30px !important;
    height: 30px !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link > span:nth-child(2) {
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow {
    display: flex !important;
    flex: 0 0 24px !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow svg {
    display: block !important;
    width: 25px !important;
    height: 25px !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__bottom {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 8px 0 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    color: #AAB9CB !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__custom,
.axis-footer .axis-footer__custom p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    color: #AAB9CB !important;
    font-size: 0.82rem !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
}

.axis-footer .axis-footer__custom strong {
    font-weight: 400 !important;
}

html.dark-mode .axis-footer.axis-site-footer {
    background: #03152f !important;
}

@media (max-width: 1400px) {
    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        gap: 8px !important;
        padding: 8px 10px !important;
        font-size: 0.95rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
        flex-basis: 38px !important;
        width: 38px !important;
        height: 40px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
        width: 26px !important;
        height: 26px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow {
        flex-basis: 20px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow svg {
        width: 22px !important;
        height: 22px !important;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 1401px) {
    .axis-footer .axis-footer__artwork {
        width: 30% !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        flex-basis: 250px !important;
        width: 250px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 1400px) and (min-width: 901px) {
    .axis-footer .axis-footer__artwork {
        width: 43% !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 42%) minmax(0, 58%) !important;
        width: 62% !important;
        gap: 8px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand {
        min-height: 136px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
        width: clamp(170px, 22vw, 230px) !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        height: 72px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title {
        font-size: 0.9rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--links {
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        gap: 6px !important;
        min-height: 136px !important;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        flex: 1 1 0 !important;
        width: 0 !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 56px !important;
        padding: 6px 5px !important;
        gap: 4px !important;
        font-size: 0.75rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
        flex: 0 0 23px !important;
        width: 23px !important;
        height: 30px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
        width: 21px !important;
        height: 21px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow {
        flex: 0 0 16px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow svg {
        width: 18px !important;
        height: 18px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__bottom {
        width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 8px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) and (min-width: 651px) {
    .axis-footer.axis-site-footer {
        min-height: 210px !important;
        padding: 18px 0 12px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__artwork {
        top: 0 !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        bottom: auto !important;
        width: 38% !important;
        height: 100% !important;
        object-fit: contain !important;
        object-position: right center !important;
        opacity: 1 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer.axis-site-footer > .axis-container {
        padding: 0 20px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        gap: 8px !important;
        width: 62% !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand {
        grid-column: 1 !important;
        min-height: 136px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
        width: clamp(170px, 25vw, 230px) !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        height: 72px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title {
        font-size: 0.9rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--links {
        grid-column: 2 !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        gap: 8px !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 136px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        flex: 1 1 0 !important;
        width: 0 !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 56px !important;
        padding: 6px 5px !important;
        gap: 4px !important;
        font-size: 0.62rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
        flex: 0 0 24px !important;
        width: 24px !important;
        height: 30px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
        width: 22px !important;
        height: 22px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link > span:nth-child(2) {
        position: absolute !important;
        width: 1px !important;
        height: 1px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        margin: -1px !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
        clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
        border: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        flex: 0 0 56px !important;
        width: 56px !important;
        min-width: 42px !important;
        min-height: 48px !important;
        padding: 6px !important;
        border-radius: 10px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        height: 30px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
        width: 24px !important;
        height: 24px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 650px) {
    .axis-footer.axis-site-footer {
        min-height: 0 !important;
        padding: 16px 0 12px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__artwork {
        top: 0 !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        bottom: auto !important;
        width: 38% !important;
        height: 100% !important;
        object-fit: contain !important;
        object-position: right center !important;
        opacity: 1 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer.axis-site-footer > .axis-container {
        padding: 0 12px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) !important;
        gap: 10px !important;
        width: 62% !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--brand {
        grid-column: 1 !important;
        min-height: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__logo-link {
        width: clamp(120px, 42vw, 190px) !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        height: 58px !important;
        margin-bottom: 6px !important;
        padding: 4px 8px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__journal-title {
        font-size: clamp(0.68rem, 2.7vw, 0.82rem) !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__column--links {
        grid-column: 1 !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        gap: 8px !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-height: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link {
        flex: 0 1 56px !important;
        width: 56px !important;
        min-width: 42px !important;
        min-height: 48px !important;
        padding: 6px !important;
        border-radius: 10px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link > span:nth-child(2) {
        position: absolute !important;
        width: 1px !important;
        height: 1px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        margin: -1px !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
        clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
        border: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-arrow {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon {
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        width: auto !important;
        height: 30px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__quick-link-icon svg {
        width: 24px !important;
        height: 24px !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__bottom {
        width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 10px !important;
        font-size: 0.68rem !important;
    }

    .axis-footer .axis-footer__custom,
    .axis-footer .axis-footer__custom p {
        font-size: 0.68rem !important;
    }
}